Umbala | umphetho oluhlaza kunye negolide |
Igama lemveliso | ISansevieria trifasciata |
Inzuzo | inkcubeko yomhlaba okanye inkcubeko yamanzi |
ubukhulu | 30cm - 90cm |
Uhlobo lomhlaba | Kungcono ukusebenzisa i-sandy loam kunye ne-drainage engcono |
Iinkcukacha zokuPakisha: iikhathoni okanye iitroli zeCC okanye iikhreyiti zomthi zokupakisha
Isibuko sokuLayishwa: XIAMEN, China
Iindlela zoThutho: Ngomoya / ngolwandle
Intlawulo kunye nokuhanjiswa:
Intlawulo: T / T 30% kwangaphambili, ibhalansi malunga neekopi zamaxwebhu okuthumela. Intlawulo epheleleyo ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa ngenqwelomoya.
Ixesha elikhokelayo: ingcambu engenanto kwiintsuku ezingama-7-15, kunye ne-cocopeat enengcambu (ixesha lasehlotyeni iintsuku ezingama-30, ixesha lasebusika leentsuku ezingama-45-60)
Ukukhanyisa
I-Sansevieria ikhula kakuhle phantsi kweemeko zokukhanya okwaneleyo. Ukongeza ekuphepheni ukukhanya kwelanga ehlotyeni, kufuneka ufumane ukukhanya kwelanga ngakumbi kwamanye amaxesha onyaka. Ukuba ibekwe kwindawo emnyama yangaphakathi ixesha elide, amagqabi aya kuba mnyama kwaye aswele amandla. Nangona kunjalo, izityalo zembiza zangaphakathi akufanele zihanjiswe ngokukhawuleza elangeni, kwaye kufuneka zilungelelaniswe kwindawo emnyama kuqala ukukhusela amaqabunga ukuba angatshi. Ukuba iimeko zangaphakathi azikuvumeli, zingaphinda zibekwe kufuphi nelanga.
Umhlaba
ISansevieria iwuthanda umhlaba oxekekileyo wesanti kunye nomhlaba we-humus, kwaye iyamelana nembalela kunye nokungazali. Izityalo ezifakwe kwiimbiza zingasebenzisa iinxalenye ezi-3 zomhlaba wegadi ochumileyo, inxalenye enye ye-slag yamalahle, kwaye emva koko wongeze intwana yeimvuthuluka zekeyiki yembotyi okanye umgquba wenkukhu njengesichumiso esisisiseko. Ukukhula kunamandla kakhulu, nokuba imbiza igcwele, ayikuthinteli ukukhula kwayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimbiza zitshintshwa rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini, entwasahlobo.
Ukufuma
Xa izityalo ezitsha zintshula kwingcambu yentamo entwasahlobo, amanzi ngokufanelekileyo ukugcina umhlaba wembiza ufumile; gcina umhlaba wembiza ufumile ngexesha lehlobo lobushushu obuphezulu; lawula ubungakanani bokunkcenkceshela emva kokuphela kwekwindla kwaye ugcine umhlaba wembiza womile ngokwentelekiso ukomeleza ukumelana nokubanda. Lawula ukunkcenkceshela ngexesha le-dormancy yasebusika, gcina umhlaba womile, kwaye ugweme ukunkcenkceshela kwiimbumba zamagqabi. Xa usebenzisa iingqayi zeplastiki okanye ezinye iingqayi zeentyatyambo ezihombisayo ezinamanzi amdaka, thintela amanzi amileyo ukunqanda ukubola nokuwa phantsi kwamagqabi.
Ukuchumisa:
Ngethuba lexesha eliphakamileyo lokukhula, isichumisi singasetyenziselwa amaxesha angama-1-2 ngenyanga, kwaye inani lesichumisi esisetyenzisiweyo kufuneka libe lincinci. Ungasebenzisa umgquba oqhelekileyo xa utshintsha iimbiza, kwaye usebenzise isichumisi esibhityileyo samanzi ka-1-2 ngenyanga ngexesha lokukhula ukuqinisekisa ukuba amagqabi aluhlaza kwaye atyebile. Ungangcwaba iimbotyi zesoya eziphekiweyo kwimingxuma emi-3 ngokulinganayo kumhlaba ojikeleze imbiza, ngeenkozo eziyi-7-10 ngomngxuma ngamnye, uqaphele ukuba ungazichukumisi iingcambu. Yeka ukuchumisa ukusuka ngoNovemba ukuya kuMatshi wonyaka olandelayo.