Ukuba izityalo azitshintshi iimbiza, ukukhula kwenkqubo yeengcambu kuya kuthintelwa, eza kuchaphazela uphuhliso lwezityalo. Ukongeza, umhlaba kwimbiza uya kusilela kwizondlo kwaye unciphiso kumgangatho ngexesha lokukhula kwesityalo. Ke ngoko, ukutshintsha imbiza ngexesha elifanelekileyo kunokwenza ukuba iphinde ihlaziye.

Izityalo ziya kuphinda ziphinde zenzeke nini izityalo?

1. Jonga iingcambu zezityalo. Ukuba iingcambu zandise ngaphandle kwembiza, kuthetha ukuba imbiza incinci kakhulu.

2. Qwalasela amagqabi kwesityalo. Ukuba amagqabi abeke ixesha elide kwaye incinci, ubukhulu baba mncinci, kwaye umbala ubakha, oko kuthetha ukuba umhlaba awungenzi nto ngokwaneleyo, kwaye umhlaba kufuneka utshintshwe imbiza.

Ungayikhetha njani imbiza?

Ungabhekisa kwinqanaba lokukhula kwesityalo, esiyi-5 ~ 10 ~ nkulu enkulu kune-ububanzi bendawo yokuqala.

Ungayifumana njani izityalo kwakhona?

Izixhobo kunye nezixhobo: Izimbiza zeentyatyambo, umhlaba wenkcubeko, ilitye le-Pearl, indawo yokulima igadi, ifosholo, ifosholo.

1. Thatha izityalo embizeni, cinezela ngobunzima emhlabeni kwiingcambu ngezandla zakho ukuze uzikhulule umhlaba, emva koko uzihlisele iingcambu emhlabeni.

2. Chonga ubude beengcambu ezigciniweyo ngokobungakanani besityalo. Isityalo esikhulu, ixesha elide iingcambu ezigciniweyo. Ngokubanzi, iingcambu zeentyatyambo zengca kufuneka zibe malunga ne-15 cm ubude, kwaye amalungu agqithisileyo anqunyulwe.

3. Ukuze uthathele ingqalelo ukungafuneki komoya kunye nokugcinwa kwamanzi kumhlaba omtsha, i-vermiculite, i-pearlite, umhlaba we-pearli, kunye nenkcubeko unokuxubungulwa ngokulinganayo kumyinge we-1: 1: 3 njengomhlaba omtsha wembiza.

4. Yongeza umhlaba odityaniswe malunga ne-1/3 yokuphakama kwembiza entsha, iqulathe kancinci ngezandla zakho, emva koko wongeze umhlaba de ibe yi-80% izele.

Ungayikhathalela njani izityalo emva kokutshintsha iimbiza?

I-1. Izityalo eziye zaphinda zaphinda zilungele ukukhanya kwelanga. Kucetyiswa ukuba uzibeke phantsi kweenqanawa okanye kwi-balcony apho kukho ukukhanya kodwa kungabikho kukhanya kwelanga, malunga neentsuku ezili-10-14.

2. Ungazinzisi izityalo ezisandul 'ukuzikhupha. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhuphe iintsuku ezili-10 emva kokutshintsha imbiza. Xa uchumisa, thatha inani elincinci lesichumisi sentyatyambo kwaye ucoceke ngokulinganayo fefa emhlabeni.

Ithe tyaba ixesha lexesha

Intwasahlobo lixesha elifanelekileyo lokufumana izityalo ukutshintsha iimbiza nokuthenwa, ngaphandle kwabo badubezayo. Xa ukuthetheka, ukusikwa kufuneka kube malunga ne-1 cm kude ne-petiole esezantsi. Isikhumbuzo esikhethekileyo: Ukuba ufuna ukuphucula umgangatho wokusinda, ungayitshixisa i-hormone encinci yokukhula komlomo.