Ukuba izityalo azitshintshi izimbiza, ukukhula kwenkqubo yeengcambu kuya kukhawulelwa, okuya kuchaphazela ukuphuhliswa kwezityalo. Ukongeza, umhlaba ebhodweni uyanda ukusilela kwezondlo kunye nokuncipha komgangatho ngexesha lokukhula kwesityalo. Ngoko ke, ukutshintsha imbiza ngexesha elifanelekileyo kunokuyenza ihlaziye.

Ziya kuphinda zifakwe nini izityalo?

1. Qwalasela iingcambu zezityalo. Ukuba iingcambu zandisa ngaphandle kwembiza, oko kuthetha ukuba imbiza incinci kakhulu.

2. Qwalasela amagqabi esityalo. Ukuba amaqabunga abe amade kwaye amancinci, ubukhulu buba buncinci, kwaye umbala uba lula, oko kuthetha ukuba umhlaba awunazo izondlo ngokwaneleyo, kwaye umhlaba kufuneka utshintshwe yibhodwe.

Indlela yokukhetha imbiza?

Ungabhekisa kwinqanaba lokukhula kwesityalo, esiku-5 ~ 10 cm enkulu kunomthamo wokuqala wembiza.

Indlela yokubuyisela izityalo?

Izinto eziphathekayo kunye nezixhobo: iimbiza zeentyatyambo, umhlaba wenkcubeko, ilitye leparele, ii-shears zegadi, ifosholo, i-vermiculite.

1. Thatha izityalo ebhodweni, cinezela ngobumnene ubunzima bomhlaba kwiingcambu ngezandla zakho ukuze ukhulule umhlaba, uze uhlele iingcambu emhlabeni.

2. Qinisekisa ubude beengcambu ezigciniweyo ngokobukhulu besityalo. Isityalo esikhulu, kokukhona iingcambu ezigciniweyo zinde. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iingcambu zeentyantyambo zengca zifuna kuphela malunga ne-15 cm ubude, kwaye iindawo ezingaphezulu zinqunywe.

3. Ukuze kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukungenwa komoya kunye nokugcinwa kwamanzi kumhlaba omtsha, ivermiculite, pearlite, kunye nomhlaba wenkcubeko unokuxutywa ngokufanayo kumlinganiselo we-1: 1: 3 njengomhlaba omtsha wembiza.

4. Yongeza umhlaba odibeneyo malunga ne-1/3 yokuphakama kwembiza entsha, udibanise kancinci ngezandla zakho, ubeke kwizityalo, uze udibanise umhlaba kude kube yi-80%.

Indlela yokunyamekela izityalo emva kokutshintsha iimbiza?

1. Izityalo ezisandul’ ukubuyiswa azikufanelanga ukukhanya kwelanga. Kunconywa ukuba uzibeke phantsi kwee-eves okanye kwi-balcony apho kukho ukukhanya kodwa kungabikho ilanga, malunga neentsuku ezili-10-14.

2. Musa ukuchumisa kwizityalo ezisandul’ ukugaywa. Kunconywa ukuchumisa iintsuku ezili-10 emva kokutshintsha imbiza. Xa uchumisa, thatha isichumisi esincinci sentyatyambo kwaye ufefe ngokulinganayo phezu komhlaba.

Sika amagatya exesha lonyaka

Intwasahlobo lixesha elifanelekileyo lokuba izityalo zitshintshe iimbiza kunye nokuthena, ngaphandle kwezo ziqhakaza. Xa usika, ukusika kufuneka kube malunga ne-1 cm kude ne-petiole ephantsi. Isikhumbuzo esikhethekileyo: Ukuba ufuna ukuphucula izinga lokusinda, unokuntywila ihomoni encinci yokukhula kwengcambu emlonyeni wokusika.